{"id":8536,"date":"2026-05-31T17:39:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T09:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chanliu.com\/articles\/?p=8536"},"modified":"2026-05-31T17:43:10","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T09:43:10","slug":"%e6%9e%97%e9%a2%a8%e7%9c%a0%e3%80%8a%e9%81%a0%e5%b1%b1%e7%a7%8b%e6%9e%97%e3%80%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chanliu.com\/articles\/8536","title":{"rendered":"\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u300a\u9060\u5c71\u79cb\u6797\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\u6539\u9769\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u662f\u540c\u6642\u5728\u300c\u5b78\u7fd2\u897f\u6cd5\u300d\u8207\u300c\u6c72\u53e4\u6f64\u4eca\u300d\u7684\u5169\u5927\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u505a\u51fa\u8d85\u8d8a\u6027\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5091\u51fa\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u300c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u300d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u60b2\u5287\u4e2d\u906d\u53d7\u6700\u5927\u78e8\u96e3\u8207\u632b\u6298\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u72a7\u7272\u8005\u3002 \u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u6e05\u672b\u6c11\u521d\u5927\u6279\u524d\u5f80\u6b50\u6d32\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u7f8e\u8853\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u897f\u65b9\u85dd\u8853\u65b0\u6f6e\u3001\u4e26\u5c07\u5149\u3001\u5f71\u5143\u7d20\u5f15\u9032\u50b3\u7d71\u7e6a\u756b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u5275\u4f5c\u8005\uff1b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u6eff\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u9020\u578b\u7684\u7d14\u7cb9\u756b\u9762\u4e2d\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u5145\u4efd\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u7e6a\u756b\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u6771\u65b9\u58a8\u97fb\u8207\u7dda\u689d\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u85dd\u58c7\u5c0e\u5e2b\u3002\u9019\u5728\u4ed6\u4e3b\u6301\u676d\u5dde\u570b\u7acb\u85dd\u8853\u9662\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u5805\u6301\u6771\u897f\u7e6a\u756b\u4e0d\u5206\u7cfb\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u5145\u4efd\u8b49\u660e\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4e00\u751f\u5275\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee5\u6fc3\u58a8\u91cd\u5f69\u7684\u5c71\u6c34\u756b\u5177\u9ad4\u5be6\u8e10\u4ed6\u7684\u7e6a\u756b\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1900\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5ee3\u6771\u6885\u7e23\u5c71\u5340\u4e00\u500b\u77f3\u5320\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6797\u98a8\u7720\uff0c\u5728\u4ed618\u6b72\u4ee5\u300c\u52e4\u5de5\u5109\u5b78\u300d\u524d\u5f80\u6cd5\u570b\u7559\u5b78\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u63a5\u89f8\u5bb6\u9109\u5148\u8ce2\u5dba\u5357\u756b\u6d3e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e26\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u9769\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u5df4\u9ece\u7559\u5b78\u7684\u4e03\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u5f9e\u7b2c\u620e\u7f8e\u8853\u5b78\u9662\u5230\u5df4\u9ece\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7f8e\u8853\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u4e26\u5165\u9078\u6cd5\u570b\u79cb\u5b63\u6c99\u9f8d\uff0c\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u59cb\u7d42\u672a\u5fd8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5b78\u7fd2\u897f\u756b\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u64e0\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u7d93\u5e38\u5e36\u8457\u7d19\u3001\u7b46\u548c\u9eb5\u5305\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u6771\u65b9\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6216\u9676\u74f7\u535a\u7269\u9928\u53bb\u9032\u884c\u81e8\u6479\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1925\u5e74\uff0c\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u81ea\u6b50\u8fd4\u570b\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u6642\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577\u8521\u5143\u57f9\u7684\u63a8\u85a6\u4e0b\uff0c\u51fa\u4efb\u5317\u5e73\u85dd\u5c08\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u517c\u6559\u52d9\u9577\u53ca\u897f\u756b\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u8868\u3008\u6771\u897f\u85dd\u8853\u4e4b\u524d\u9014\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u3002\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c(1927)\uff0c\u5247\u53d7\u547d\u524d\u5f80\u676d\u5dde\u5275\u8fa6\u570b\u7acb\u85dd\u8853\u9662(\u5f8c\u6539\u540d\u676d\u5dde\u85dd\u5c08\uff0c\u4eca\u4e2d\u570b\u7f8e\u8853\u5b78\u9662)\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4ed6\u5be6\u8e10\u5efa\u69cb\u7576\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u7e6a\u756b\u5178\u7bc4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5f9e\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u5230\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8058\u8acb\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u4f9d\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4e2d\u897f\u7e6a\u756b\u7684\u4e0d\u5206\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6b64\u6642\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u4fee\u7fd2\u6c34\u58a8\u7e6a\u756b\uff1b\u4ed6\u9084\u7279\u5730\u5f9e\u4e0a\u6d77\u8acb\u4f86\u6f58\u5929\u58fd\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u756b\u5c0e\u5e2b\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u300a\u8fce\u8cd3\u5716\u300b\u58a8\u62d3\u7d19\u672c 6.5×114 cm \u81fa\u5317\u9577\u6d41\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u85cf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1937\u5e74\uff0c\u6297\u6230\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e36\u9818\u5b78\u751f\u5167\u9077\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u5317\u5e73\u85dd\u5c08\u5408\u4f75\uff0c\u6539\u7a31\u300c\u570b\u7acb\u85dd\u5c08\u300d\uff0c\u5ee2\u6821\u9577\u5236\u70ba\u59d4\u54e1\u5236\uff0c\u4ed6\u4efb\u4e3b\u4efb\u59d4\u54e1\uff0c\u4f46\u65cb\u56e0\u6821\u5167\u6559\u5e2b\u9b25\u722d\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8fad\u8077\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u500b\u56e0\u6230\u722d\u800c\u8f49\u5f80\u5167\u5730\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u56e0\u7de3\uff0c\u986f\u7136\u4e5f\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u98a8\u683c\u3002\u9996\u5148\u56e0\u6230\u4e82\u963b\u65b7\u4e86\u6b50\u6d32\u6cb9\u756b\u984f\u6599\u7684\u9032\u53e3\u548c\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u4e5f\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u5a92\u6750\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u4ee5\u6c34\u58a8\u70ba\u4e3b\u8ef8\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u8f49\u5f80\u5927\u897f\u5357\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u660e\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6f22\u756b\u50cf\u78da\u3001\u6c11\u9593\u74f7\u5668\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5927\u6c5f\u5927\u6c34\u7684\u5947\u9e97\u98a8\u666f\u548c\u8fb2\u6f01\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u90fd\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u990a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6fc3\u58a8\u91cd\u5f69\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u58a8\u5f69\u5c71\u6c34\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ed6\u878d\u548c\u4e2d\u897f\u7e6a\u756b\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u756b\u4f5c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u9019\u985e\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee51940\u5e74\u4ee3\u70ba\u6700\u65e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u300a\u9060\u5c71\u79cb\u6797\u300b\u8a2d\u8272\u7d19\u672c 67.5×67.8 cm \u81fa\u5317\u9577\u6d41\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u85cf<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u985b\u8986\u50b3\u7d71\u5c71\u6c34\u4ee5\u77ed\u7dda\u70ba\u9020\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u76b4\u6cd5\u7b46\u89f8\uff0c\u6797\u98a8\u7720\u6539\u63a1\u9577\u7dda\u689d\u7684\u8868\u73fe\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u672a\u8a3b\u5e74\u4ee3\u3001\u4eca\u85cf\u53f0\u5317\u9577\u6d41\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u7684\u300a\u9060\u5c71\u79cb\u6797\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u9060\u5c71\u53ca\u8fd1\u5761\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u9577\u7dda\u52fe\u52d2\u4f86\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u69cb\u5716\u7684\u5b9a\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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